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KMID : 0362419940320010047
Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
1994 Volume.32 No. 1 p.47 ~ p.76
An evaluation of the crack propagation characteristics of porcelain and the bond stress of ceramo-metal system
Park Ju-Mi

Bae Tae-Sung
Song Kwang-Yeob
Park Charn-Woon
Abstract
This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of the crack propagation characteristics and bond stress of ceramo-metal system. In order to characterize the crack propagation, the static crack propagation stored in 37¡Édistilled water of two
commerical porcelains and the dynamic crack propagation under cyclic flexure load of ceramo-metal system were examined. In order to characterize the bond stress, the shear bond test, the 3-point flexure bond test, and the finite element stress analysis of ceramo-metal system were conducted. @ES The results obtained were as follows: @EN 1. Bulk densities and Young¡¯s moduli of opaque porcelains increased with repeated firing. 2. Maximum fracture toughness during 4 firing cycles showed at the group of 4 firing cycles in Ceramco porcelain and 2 firing cycles in Vita porcelain. 3. Shear bond strength and flexure bond strength of Ceramco-Verabond specimen were larger than those of Ceramco-Degudent G specimen(p<0.05) 4. Interfacial stresses under three point flexure bond test were concentrated at the edges of ceramometal system. 5. When a cyclic flexure load was applied, the crack growth rate of porcelain surface of ceramometal specimens was decreased as load cycles increased.
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